It was a
peaceful day in an area known for strife and murder. Inside the convent chapel,
the priest elevated the host in the great moment of the mass. Suddenly a shot
rang out and the priest slumped to the floor. The assassins quietly left the
chapel and drove off, leaving the scene of horror for the nuns who witnessed
it. The priest was the Archbishop of El Salvador, Óscar Romero, and he was
dead.
Archbishop
Romero was and is known in El Salvador for his fight for human and civil
rights. The corrupt government of El Salvador in Romero’s time made life easy
for the rich, but extremely hard for those who scrape their livings off the
meager grounds that they could use. Gangs moved freely and usually with governmental
permission to kidnap, rape, torture or kill almost at will. Dissension was
ruthlessly stamped out. Romero fought the government and in return, he paid for
it with his life.
In 1980,
when Romero’s assassination occurred, the idea of a shooting in a church,
especially in a Roman Catholic Church in a Roman Catholic country with the Archbishop
of the country being gunned down was a horrifying story for the news to carry.
Things like that just didn't happen.
I remember
soon after arriving in the Philippines in 1970 for a three-year tour with my husband,
and hearing that not all that long before, the mayor of a neighboring town and
part of his family were killed by insurgents who came into the church during
mass, selected their targets and shot them. That was hard to believe, and that
was in the 1970s and in a country where seeing people walk around with submachine
guns was common. I see somewhat the same thing now, only people carrying
assault weapons.
Romero was
a hero to his people and, after his death, his countrymen and others within
civil rights communities around the world considered him a saint for his stand
against oppression and cruelty. That he should die, especially in the way that
he did, just increased the visibility of the problems.
In 1997, the
martyred archbishop was beatified and made a Servant of God by Pope John Paul II.
Recently, Pope Francis stated that Romero would be made an official saint sometime
in the next year. The road to sainthood is almost complete, but I don't think
Romero would be overjoyed. Long before the Pope declared it, he was a servant
of God and a servant of his people. His life was dedicated to his flocks and
they knew it. They felt the intensity of his care and his love for them, and
they responded to it. They felt God working through him.
Romero was
a martyr. He was doing his job. He was preaching the gospel. He was paying
attention to the things that were wrong and trying to enable the kingdom of God
on earth in his country. The oppression continued in El Salvador until 1992,
when the government was overthrown, and the slaughter ceased. Among the dead
were 75,000 according to the UN, and included Romero, four Maryknoll sisters
and nine Jesuits who died two years after Romero. They are also included in the
commemoration of his day as the martyrs of El Salvador.
During the
upcoming holy week, we focus on the martyrdom of Jesus on Good Friday. An
innocent man, falsely convicted, decried by the temple, the Romans, and ordinary
people. Jesus died for his faith and for his teachings, just as Romero did.
Romero's execution took his life in a matter of heartbeats while Jesus is
martyrdom took hours. While we observe Good Friday and all that it entails,
perhaps looking back on the teachings of Jesus and how martyrs all around the
world have met their ends violently for those same beliefs and their attempts
to follow Jesus as best they understand.
This week I
think I'll remember Romero and all the martyrs for the faith who died trying to
do their best to follow the will of God and to help their neighbor by loving
them and caring for them. Good Friday will have an adequate memorial for the
death of the One who inspired Romero and all the martyrs, and so it's worth
taking the time to see those martyrs around the foot of the cross praying,
crying, and resolving to not let that death be in vain. For Romero, Easter
would come, not in 1980, the year of his death, but it would come and with it
the resurrection.
Have a
blessed holy week.
Dear Madame Ryan:
ReplyDeleteThis is a correction regarding your blog of Monsignor Oscar Arnulfo Romero. The four Maryknoll sisters were assassinated on 2 December 1980 and the nine Jesuits were assassinated on 16 November 1989. The Jesuits priests were killed by Salvadoran soldiers and the Maryknoll sisters were killed by members of the National Guard. They all received their orders from high ranking officers of the Salvadoran army. None of those high ranking officers has ever been brought to justice.